HSP70 cleavage-induced photoreceptor cell death caused by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea

HSP70 cleavage-induced photoreceptor cell death caused by N-methyl-N-nitrosourea

Protective effects of naringenin eye drops on N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced photoreceptor cell death in rats.

AIM To investigate the effects of naringenin eye drops on N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced photoreceptor cell death in rats. METHODS Photoreceptor cell death was induced by single intraperitoneal injection of MNU (60 mg/kg) in rats. Both eyes of all animals were instilled with one drop of vehicle, 0.5% or 1.0% naringenin eye drops three times per day from 7d before to 17d after MNU inject...

The natural retinoprotectant chrysophanol attenuated photoreceptor cell apoptosis in an N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mouse model of retinal degenaration

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is an inherited photoreceptor-degenerative disease, and neuronal degeneration in RP is exacerbated by glial activation. Cassia seed (Jue-ming-zi) is a traditional herbal medicine commonly used to treat ocular diseases in Asia. In this report, we investigated the retina-protective effect of chrysophanol, an active component of Cassia seed, in an N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (...

Photoreceptor apoptosis induced by a single systemic administration of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in the rat retina.

Retinal degeneration was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea in female Sprague-Dawley albino rats at 50 days of age by two dose regimens, which were observed sequentially at 24, 48, and 72 hours and 7, 21, and 35 days after the treatment. After a dose of 75 mg/kg, methylnitrosourea evoked progressive retinal degeneration in all treated rats whereas a dose of ...

Induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea

Phenotypic reversion of the rubber-band, muscledefective phenotype conferred by unc-93(e1500) was used to determine the utility of Nethyl-Nnitrosourea (ENU) as a mutagen for genetic research in Cuenmhabditis ekguns. In this system, ENU produces revertants at a frequency of 3 X equivalent to that of the commonly used mutagen, EMS. The gene identity of 154 ENU-induced revertants shows that the di...